Pinadadali ng Imhr.ca ang paghahanap ng mga solusyon sa lahat ng iyong mga katanungan kasama ang isang aktibong komunidad. Tuklasin ang isang kayamanan ng kaalaman mula sa mga eksperto sa iba't ibang disiplina sa aming komprehensibong Q&A platform. Tuklasin ang komprehensibong mga solusyon sa iyong mga tanong mula sa mga bihasang propesyonal sa iba't ibang larangan sa aming platform.
Sagot :
A box contains 10 blue, 5 yellow and 8 orange balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that none of the balls is yellow is [tex]\frac{153}{253}[/tex].
To solve this problem you can use the combination and probability formulas.
The Combination Formulas:
C(n, r) = n! ÷ (n - r)! r!
C(n, r) = [tex]\frac{n!}{(n-r)!r!}[/tex]
*noted:
n = the number of items
r = how many items are taken at a time
The Probability Formulas:
p(A) = n(A) ÷ n(S)
p(A) = [tex]\frac{n(A)}{n(S)}[/tex]
*Noted:
P(A) = the probability of an event “A”
n(A) = the amount taken
n(S) = the total number of events in the sample space.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Amount of blue balls is 10 balls
- Amount of yellow balls is 5 balls
- Amount of orange balls is 8 balls
- Two balls are drawn at random.
Question:
What is the probability that none of the balls is yellow?
Solution:
Step 1
Find the number of ways to get two blue balls.
C(n, r) = n! ÷ (n - r)! r!
C(10, 2) = 10! ÷ (10 - 2)! 2!
C(10, 2) = 10! ÷ 8! 2!
C(10, 2) = (10 x 9 x 8!) ÷ (8! x 2!)
C(10, 2) = (10 x 9) ÷ (2 x 1)
C(10, 2) = 90 ÷ 2
C(10, 2) = 45
Step 2
Find the number of ways to get two orange balls.
C(n, r) = n! ÷ (n - r)! r!
C(10, 2) = 8! ÷ (8 - 2)! 2!
C(10, 2) = 8! ÷ 6! 2!
C(10, 2) = (8 x 7 x 6!) ÷ (6! x 2 x 1)
C(10, 2) = (8 x 7) ÷ (2 x 1)
C(10, 2) = 56 ÷ 2
C(10, 2) = 28
Step 3
Find the number of ways to get one blue ball and one orange ball.
C(n, r) + C(n, r)
= C(10, 1) + C(8, 1)
= (10! ÷ (10 - 1)! 1!) x (8! ÷ (8 - 1)! 1!)
= (10! ÷ 9! 1!) x (8! ÷ 7! 1!)
= ((10 x 9!) ÷ (9! x 1)) x ((8 x 7!) ÷ (7! x 1))
= (10 ÷ 1) x (8 ÷ 1)
= 10 x 8
= 80
Step 4
Find the number of ways to get two the balls that none balls is yellow.
⇔ The number of two the balls or none balls is yellow is the number of two blue balls or two orange balls or one blue balls and one orange balls
⇒ The number of two the balls or none balls is yellow = 45 + 28 + 80
⇒ The number of two the balls or none balls is yellow = 153
n(A) = 153
Step 5
Find the number of ways to get two the balls.
C(n, r) = n! ÷ (n - r)! r!
C(23, 2) = 23! ÷ (23 - 2)! 2!
C(10, 2) = 23! ÷ 21! 2!
C(10, 2) = (23 x 22 x 21!) ÷ (21! x 2!)
C(10, 2) = (23 x 22) ÷ (2 x 1)
C(10, 2) = 506 ÷ 2
C(10, 2) = 253
n(S) = 253
Step 6
Find the probability that none of the balls is yellow.
p(A) = n(A) ÷ n(S)
p(A) = [tex]\frac{n(A)}{n(S)}[/tex]
p(A) = [tex]\frac{153}{253}[/tex]
So, the probability that none of the balls is yellow is [tex]\frac{153}{253}[/tex]
Learn more about:
- A pot has 6 shiny balls and 14 matte balls. If a ball is removed from the pot without replacement: brainly.ph/question/29163450
#SPJ1
Pinahahalagahan namin ang iyong oras sa aming site. Huwag mag-atubiling bumalik kailanman mayroon kang mga karagdagang tanong o kailangan ng karagdagang paglilinaw. Salamat sa pagpunta. Nagsusumikap kaming magbigay ng pinakamahusay na mga sagot para sa lahat ng iyong mga katanungan. Kita tayo muli sa susunod. Mahalaga ang iyong kaalaman. Bumalik sa Imhr.ca para sa higit pang mga sagot at impormasyon.