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classification of drugs​

Sagot :

Answer:

DREs classify drugs in one of seven categories: central nervous system (CNS) depressants, CNS stimulants, hallucinogens, dissociative anesthetics, narcotic analgesics, inhalants, and cannabis.

Explanation:

Answer:

A drug class is a set of medications and other compounds that have similar chemical structures, the same mechanism of action (i.e. binding to the same biological target), a related mode of action, and/or are used to treat the same disease.

In several dominant drug classification systems, these four types of classifications form a hierarchy. For example, the fibrates are a chemical class of drugs (amphipathic carboxylic acids) that share the same mechanism of action (PPAR agonist) and mode of action (reducing blood triglycerides), and that are used to prevent and treat the same disease (atherosclerosis). Conversely, not all PPAR agonists are fibrates, not all triglyceride lowering agents are PPAR agonists, and not all drugs used to treat atherosclerosis are triglyceride-lowering agents.

A drug class is a set of medications and other compounds that have similar chemical structures, the same mechanism of action (i.e. binding to the same biological target), a related mode of action, and/or are used to treat the same disease.

In several dominant drug classification systems, these four types of classifications form a hierarchy. For example, the fibrates are a chemical class of drugs (amphipathic carboxylic acids) that share the same mechanism of action (PPAR agonist) and mode of action (reducing blood triglycerides), and that are used to prevent and treat the same disease (atherosclerosis). Conversely, not all PPAR agonists are fibrates, not all triglyceride lowering agents are PPAR agonists, and not all drugs used to treat atherosclerosis are triglyceride-lowering agents.

uses of drugs:

1 Medical uses

1.1 Depression

1.2 Social anxiety disorder

1.3 Post-traumatic stress disorder

1.4 Generalized anxiety disorder

1.5 Obsessive–compulsive disorder

1.6 Panic disorder

1.7 Eating disorders

1.8 Stroke recovery

1.9 Premature ejaculation

1.10 Other uses

2 Side effects

2.1 Bruxism

2.2 Sexual dysfunction

2.3 Cardiac

2.4 Bleeding

2.5 Fracture risk

2.6 Discontinuation syndrome

2.7 Serotonin syndrome

2.8 Suicide risk

2.9 Pregnancy and breastfeeding

2.10 Neonatal abstinence syndrome

2.11 Overdose

2.12 Bipolar switch

3 Interactions

4 List of SSRIs

4.1 Marketed

4.2 Discontinued

4.3 Never marketed

4.4 Related drugs

5 Mechanism of action

5.1 Serotonin reuptake inhibition

5.2 Sigma receptor ligands

5.3 Anti-inflammatory effects

5.4 Pharmacogenetics

5.5 Versus TCAs