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1. Explain the following digestive processes:
A. Ingestion_______________
B. Absorption_____________
C. Assimilation____________
D. Excretion_______________​

Sagot :

Answer:

A. Ingestion - the process of taking food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it.

B. Absorption - The process of absorbing or assimilating substances into cells or across the tissues and organs through diffusion or osmosis, as in absorption of nutrients by the digestive system, or absorption of drugs into the bloodstream

C. Assimilation - Assimilation is the process of absorbing nutrients during digestion and distributing them to the body for growth and repair. The small intestine uses microvilli to absorb nutrients. The large intestine moves water by osmosis to the blood. The blood then carries water to the rest of the body.

D. Excretion - Excretion is a process in which metabolic waste is eliminated from an organism. In vertebrates this is primarily carried out by the lungs, kidneys, and skin. This is in contrast with secretion, where the substance may have specific tasks after leaving the cell. Excretion is an essential process in all forms of life.

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A. ɪɴɢᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ - Food is taken into the mouth where it is physically broken down by the teeth into smaller pieces. The presence of food in the mouth triggers a nervous reflex that causes the salivary glands to deliver a watery fluid called saliva to the mouth.

B. ᴀʙsᴏʀᴘᴛɪᴏɴ - absorptions. The process of absorbing or assimilating substances into cells or across the tissues and organs through diffusion or osmosis, as in absorption of nutrients by the digestive system, or absorption of drugs into the bloodstream. Supplement.

C. ᴀssɪᴍɪʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴ - the process of taking in and fully understanding information or ideas.

D. ᴇxᴄʀᴇᴛɪᴏɴ - Excretion is a progress in which metabolic waste is eliminated from an organism. In vertebrates this is primarily carried out by the lungs, kidneys, and skin. This is in contrast with secretion, where the substance may have specific tasks after leaving the cell.

꧁_____#ᴄᴀʀʀʏᴏɴʟᴇᴀʀɴɪɴɢ_____꧂