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1.What are the components of a simple circuit? give the function of each.

2.What happens when you change the number of batteries in a circuit? number of loads in a circuit?​

Sagot :

The essential elements in a basic electrical circuit consist of: A source, load, and ground. Electricity cannot flow without a power source (battery), and a load (bulb or resistor-electrical device/ component) and a closed conductive path (wires connecting it). Electrical circuits consist of wires, wire connectors, switches, circuit protection devices, relays, electrical loads, and grounds. The circuit shown below has a power source, fuse, switch, a lamp and wires connecting each into a loop. When the connection is complete, current flows from the positive terminal of the battery through the circuit to the negative terminal of the battery.

In a complete circuit, the source voltage supplies the electrical pressure that pushes the current through the circuit. The source side of the circuit includes all parts of the circuit between the positive side battery post and the load. The load is any device in the circuit that produces light, heat, sound or electrical movement when current is flowing. A load always has resistance and consumes voltage only when current is flowing. In the example below, one end of the wire from the second lamp returns current to the battery since it is connected to the vehicle body or frame. The body or frame works as the body ground (meaning that part of the circuit that returns the current to the battery).

Increasing the number of cells increases the current in the circuit. What changes occur in the voltage in the circuit when increasing the number of cells? Increasing the number of cells increases the voltage (for cells in series the voltage is additive).

I hope it helps ;)

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